Solving climate change requires big changes across our society. Although we can’t directly control what legislation gets passed in Congress, making personal choices that help the planet can feel empowering and encourage others to take action, leading to broader cultural and societal shifts.

There are many ways individuals can help—such as insulating your home, putting up solar panels, and planting trees—but the following are the simplest and easiest changes you can make. They show that making a difference doesn’t have to cost a lot of time or money.

Food

• Compost your food waste, or find a drop-off point.
• Eat less meat and more fruits, veggies, grains, and beans.
• Reduce food waste through meal planning and freezing leftovers.
• Buy in bulk, with a reusable container when possible.
• Choose organic and local foods that are in season.

Clothing

• Wash your clothing in cold water.
• Buy vintage or recycled clothing.
• Don’t buy fast fashion.

Shopping

• Support companies that are environmentally responsible.
• Buy used or recycled items whenever possible.
• Opt for a laptop instead of a desktop when buying a new computer.
• Look for Energy Star products, which are more energy efficient.
• Buy less stuff.
• Bring a reusable bag.
• Avoid excess packaging.